About Hindu Kite Festival Makar Sankranti in Varanasi

• The Makar Sankranti festival in Varanasi is a vibrant celebration that marks the sun's transition into the zodiac sign of Capricorn (Makara), heralding the arrival of the harvest season and the onset of Uttarayan (the sun's northward journey). In Varanasi, this auspicious occasion is observed with a blend of spiritual rituals and cultural festivities.​

  🌞 Spiritual Significance

  Makar Sankranti holds profound religious importance, especially in Varanasi, where devotees believe that taking a holy dip in the Ganges during this time cleanses sins and brings spiritual merit. The ghats, such as Dashashwamedh, Assi, and Panchganga, become focal points for these rituals. Devotees gather early in the morning to perform Surya Namaskar (sun salutations), offer prayers, and distribute alms, seeking blessings for prosperity and well-being. ​

  🪁 Cultural Celebrations

  While the kite-flying tradition is more prominent in Gujarat, Varanasi also embraces this festive activity. Families and communities come together on rooftops to fly colorful kites, adding a festive hue to the city's skyline. This tradition symbolizes joy, freedom, and the communal spirit of the festival.

  ​

  🍽️ Festive Traditions

  The festival is also marked by the sharing of traditional foods. Devotees distribute til-gud (sesame and jaggery sweets) as a symbol of goodwill and togetherness. Temples often serve khichdi as prasad, a dish believed to purify the body and soul.

  ​

  📸 Visual Highlights

  ​

  📍 Travel Tips for Visitors

  Best Viewing Spots: Dashashwamedh Ghat for sunrise rituals and Assi Ghat for kite flying.​

  What to Carry: Warm clothing, a camera to capture the festivities, and eco-friendly kites if you wish to participate in the flying tradition.​

  When to Arrive: Early morning to witness the spiritual rituals and stay through the day to enjoy the cultural activities.​

  Makar Sankranti in Varanasi offers a unique blend of devotion and celebration, making it a memorable experience for both pilgrims and visitors.